OPEN DESIGN AND CROWDSOURCING: MATURITY, METHODOLOGY AND BUSINESS MODELS
DS 70: Proceedings of DESIGN 2012, the 12th International Design Conference, Dubrovnik, Croatia
                        Year: 2012
                        Editor: Marjanovic Dorian, Storga Mario, Pavkovic Neven, Bojcetic Nenad
                        Author: Howard, T. J.; Achiche ,S.; Özkil ,A.; McAloone ,T. C.
                        Section: Design processes
                        Page(s): 181-190
                        
Abstract
This paper describes how Crowd sourcing is now a mature field and how it can and should be used to support innovation and product development. The paper then explores the new paradigm of Open Design (open source hardware) which is a product-business desi
Keywords: open design, open hardware, crowdsourcing, business models, open source, open innovation, open service, PSS